Segregating shelter: How housing policies shape the residential locations of low-income minority families. (March 27, 2020), available at, The Health and Economic Recovery Omnibus Emergency Solutions Act of 2020, H.R. Web(e.g., proof of residence at an eligible rental unit in the absence of a lease/rental/sublease agreement) Financial Impact (e.g., unemployment, reduction in i ncome, significantly increased expenses, or other financial hardship) Housing Impact (e.g., risk of housing instability or homelessness) Income qualification Its always a good idea to talk with your local program. "a When a family is living in `HU9xB4O7003p;X$hkboii`s:i@ZDc*@ HB3 Regardless of the outcome, having an eviction filed makes it more difficult for an individual to obtain rental housing in the future. But money from the Homeowner Assistance Fund created under the American Rescue Plan Act may also be available. Beyond these packages, other legislation focused specifically on housing has been introduced, including the Rent and Mortgage Cancellation Act,46 the Emergency Housing Protections and Relief Act,47 and the Protecting Renters from Evictions and Fees Act.48, In September, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) enacted a national halt on residential evictions for nonpayment of rent,49 which required renters to sign a declaration form stating that they meet certain eligibility criteria.50 This action came with the following CDC acknowledgement: Housing stability helps protect public health because homelessness increases the likelihood that people may move into close quarters in homeless shelters or other settings. 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If youre a landlord, youmay think ofrental assistanceashelp for renters. WebProof of Housing Instability Acceptable Documents may include: Disconnected Utility Notice Self-Declaration of Homelessness Self-Declaration of Housing Instability Identification of (2009). endstream endobj startxref Within these examples is a documentation strategy that leverages self-attestation within the ERA application itself. Published by Articulate Storyline www.articulate.com There are multiple ways to prove a risk of homelessness or housing instability, including: The calculated household income is less than 30% of the AMI. Before COVID-19, half of all renters were moderately or severely cost-burdened, with at least 30 to 50 percent of their household income going toward housing costs.9 Cost-burdened renters, particularly those of color, are the most at risk of eviction due to the increased likelihood of missing rent payments. Your applications will not be fully submitted until your landlord has responded to the recommendation request and has submitted required documentation. WebSample Letter: This sample letter would be used in instances when a community member is unwilling to provide written documentation. Based on conversations with grantees and tenants, it can be difficult to describe and document financial hardship due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Moving to Opportunity (MTO) for Fair Housing Demonstration Program. What can I use to show housing instability? Community-led and developed solutions must also be provided the funding necessary to build capacity to foster community partnerships and carry out the solutions developed. A study from the University of Washington that focused on rental housing in Washington state found that, in 2018, neighborhoods with more racial diversity experienced higher rates of evictions.18 Another, earlier study, which looked specifically at King County, Washington, found that nonwhite renters faced eviction rates that were 60 percent higher than those of white renters.19 Controlling for poverty levels, New York City neighborhoods with more Black and Latinx renters also face higher rates of evictions,20 and more Black and Latinx renters than white renters report being threatened with eviction.21 And after looking at data from 2009 to 2011, the Milwaukee Area Renters Study found that Latinx renters in predominantly white neighborhoods were twice as likely to be evicted as Latinx renters in neighborhoods that were not predominantly white.22, People of color disproportionately experience homelessness. Webhousing as a core social determinant of personal health and well-being; and substantial evidence that housing stability is essential for people to address their challenges and This example illustrates how you can structure the section on utility assistance. Some programs offer help with future rent. Journal of Urban Health, 88(3), 390402. To do so, specifically when it comes to rental housing, requires: Renters of color face discrimination in obtaining and maintaining housing. For instance, if your rent is subsidized by a federal agency like the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), you cant get help from your local program to cover the federally subsidized portion of your rent. The question Did you pay your last months rent or mortgage on time? (Question 30) was asked in Phase 1 of the HPS, which includes weeks 1 through 12 (April 23 to July 21, 2020). In 2019, before the coronavirus pandemic hit, an estimated 34 million individuals were living in poverty in the United States,1 with Black and Latinx people experiencing higher rates of poverty than whites.2 Native American, Black, and Latinx renters were also more likely to be extremely low income.3 During the coronavirus pandemic, disparities by race have persisted: Renters of color report having less confidence in their ability to pay rent and experiencing greater difficulties staying current on rent compared with their white counterparts. Rent burden, housing subsidies and the well-being of children and youth. doi: 10.1007/s10995-012-0997-8, Herbert, C. W., Morenoff, J. D., & Harding, D. J. It utilizes progressive disclosure, only showing applicable sections. WebThis page provides resources related to the intersection between intimate partner violence (IPV), housing instability, and homelessness, and seeks to ensure that survivors of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, and stalking have Platforms such as these recognize that an equitable recovery must be race-conscious and reconcile past harms while also providing solutions for current challenges. 1437a(b)).2 While there are some differences in eligibility between ERA1 and The following screens show examples of each of the conditions of eligibility. Tenants: Innocent victims of the nations foreclosure crisis. Housing Policy Debate, 26(1), 80104. Please note: The terminology used in each summary is consistent with the respective references. This example illustrates progressive disclosure, by revealing one question at a time, dependent on the previous answer the applicant provided. Recovery for many individuals and families will extend well beyond the COVID-19 pandemic. But this depends on your local program. Interns may also have the opportunity to support the: Fill out our expression of interest form to apply. Proof of housing instability. Or they can ask you to show your income with other documents (for example, unemployment benefits documents, pay stubs, tax documents, a statement from an employer, etc.). subscribe.submit(); Protecting programs that include a race-conscious approach means vetoing harmful actions such as the recent Executive Order on Combating Race and Sex Stereotyping,85 which will punish government contractors and nonprofits who provide trainings on race and sex diversity, equity, and inclusion by withholding federal grants for these lifesaving programs.86 It also means protecting the FHA87 and reviving the Affirmatively Furthering Fair Housing provisions that combat housing discrimination and promote community participation.88. %PDF-1.6 % Despite the success of rental assistance, roughly 16 million low-income households that need rental assistance (that is, households that spend more than 30 Gove, W. R., Hughes, M., & Galle, O. R. (1979). If you live in a manufactured home or mobile home, you can get rental help. They offer eviction help for tenants and owner-occupied landlords. WebTexas Department of Housing and Community Affairs ESG Program: Examples of Acceptable Documentation for AtRisk of Homelessness Status (Rev. The Office of Housing Stability's Housing Crisis Case Coordinators can help you deal with the eviction process. We also have information on emergency resources for tenants. This includes developing and expanding programs, workshops, and trainings that develop racial equity capacity-building through agencies such as the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. These crowded places put people at higher risk of getting COVID-19. The CDC halt was announced in early September, more than a month after the expiration of the CARES Act moratorium and a week after the end of the first set of 30-day notices of intent to evict. In 2018, 8,200 fair housing complaints were filed for discrimination based on race or national origin6likely a vast undercount of actual occurrences. WebRegister National Development Council Acceptable Proof of Risk of Homelessness or Housing Instability Option 1: Demonstrate that you have past due rent and/or utilities Option 2: If you need help paying your past and future rent. doi: 10.1056/NEJMsa1103216, Aratani, Y., Chau, M. M., Wight, V., & Addy, S. D. (2011). If I dont need help with rent, can I still get help with utilities, heating and cooling bills, the cost of moving, or other costs? Journal of Negro Education, 72(1), 2238. Applicants indicate they have received a past due or eviction notice and then are asked if they can provide and upload that document. (n.d.) Rental assistance. var subscribe = document.getElementById('enSubscribeFooter'); Browse all evidence-based resources. As many as 64 million people in the United States live in a multigenerational household,12 which is prompted by cultural, economic, and many other factors. Low-income children who switch schools frequently tend to perform less well academically, are less likely to complete high school, and as adults obtain jobs with lower earnings and skill requirements. WebProof of identity, which may include a clear and legible photo identification or other means of identification through id.me Lease or housing agreement that matches the applicant and landlord names. US housing insecurity and the health of very young children. Treasury understands that aspects of these examples will need to be adapted to meet their localized needs and program requirements. Johan Hassel, Kate Donald, Laura Kilbury, 1 More Moving to Opportunity for Fair Housing. Development of an index of subsidized housing availability and its relationship to housing insecurity. Web(e.g., proof of residence at an eligible rental unit in the absence of a lease/rental/sublease agreement) Financial Impact (e.g., unemployment, reduction in i ncome, significantly increased expenses, or other financial hardship) Housing Impact (e.g., risk of housing instability or homelessness) Income qualification As a result, more renters are turning to savings,32 retirement,33 and the newly accepted rental payment method by many landlordscredit cards.34 These methods of staying afloat that so many are now turning to plant the seeds of future financial struggle, as many diminish personal emergency funds and increase debt as individuals and families try to stay housed.35 Tenant advocate groups, researchers, and agencies across the country have identified eviction as a perpetuator of poverty,36 a driver of homelessness,37 and a public health crisis.38, In response to the coronavirus pandemic, some emergency housing protections have been taken at the local, state, and federal levels. By enacting the right to counsel legislation, evictions in New York Citythe first city to implement this intervention strategywere reduced by 29 percent from 2017 to 2019.96 To better understand the scope of the U.S. housing stability crisis, uniform eviction data collection on the federal level is needed to capture the scope of filings and evictionswhere they are concentrated, who is filing, and the reasons for filing. If youre a landlord, eligibility is based on your tenants household needs, and youll be asked to show that your tenants household is eligible for assistance. Increase in suicides associated with home eviction and foreclosure during the US housing crisis: Findings from 16 national violent death reporting system states, 20052010. These filings are then reflected negatively on tenants credit reports and public records.59 When a tenant is evicted, loss of housing can fuel cycles of multigenerational poverty.60, Across their lifetime, 1 in 5 Black women are evicted, compared with 1 in 15 white women.61 The threat of eviction is a stressful event with negative health impacts.62 Even if housing is not lost, the eviction process can have negative effects on the health of household members. A past due utility or rent bill or eviction notice, Proof that you live in unsafe or unhealthy living conditions, or, Other proof that the program asks you for, Proof that you paid utilities for your home or apartment unit (like a water bill), Other paperwork that shows regular rent payments, or, You havent signed or co-signed a mortgage for the property that you are renting-to-own, You havent exercised an option to purchase the property. implementation of new programs and policies that the office is exploring. By May 2020, the CDC released guidance halting the clearing of outdoor encampments, though this guidance has not been implemented across many states and localities.76 Dozens of citiesincluding Washington, D.C.;77 Sacramento, California;78 and Denver, Colorado79have been reported to continue encampment clearing against this CDC guidance. (May 12, 2020), available at, U.S. House Committee on Appropriations, House Passes Updated Heroes Act, Press release, October 1, 2020, available at, National Alliance to End Homelessness, Alliance Legislative Report, available at, U.S. Senate Republican Policy Committee, Update on the Coronavirus Response: HEALS Act, July 28, 2020, available at, Office of Rep. Ilhan Omar, Rep. In some cases, the program may contact your landlord or utility provider and ask them to accept emergency rental assistance to pay off what you owe. American Progress would like to acknowledge the many generous supporters who make our work possible. Research shows that children facing housing instability, homelessness, and poverty are more likely to be involved in the child welfare system. WebProvide Proof of Housing Instability - provide proof that your housing situation is unstable. dataLayer.push({"event": "signup_submit", "form_detail":"enSubscribeFooter"}); Can rental assistance cover the cost of a hotel or motel room? Recent analysis estimates that the amount of back rent owed may reach as much as $34 billion by years end, with more than 20 million renters8 million householdsfacing possible eviction by January 2021.31 Renters of color disproportionately report being behind on rent, (see Figure 3) and unpaid rent continues to grow. Current housing stock does not fit the needs of multigenerational families of color. I was living somewhere else, earlier in the pandemic. Housing Policy Debate, 26(1), 172187. https://www.jchs.harvard.edu/sites/default/files/reports/files/Harvard_JCHS_The_State_of_the_Nations_Housing_2020_Report_Revised_120720.pdf, Crowley, S. (2003). %%EOF Certain populations, such as children who move frequently and people who have spent time in prison, may be more affected by housing instability. Frequent family moves have been linked to attention and behavioral problems among preschool children. But right now,most federal emergency rental assistance programs accept applications from landlords. `Fr4S;D1 What does emergency rental assistance cover? Annals of American Academy of Political and Social Science, 647(1), 26899. Call 617-635-4200 or email housingstability@boston.gov. WebFederal Programs and Funding to Prevent Housing Instability and Homelessness The CARES Act provides additional flexible funding to state, local, tribal, and territorial governments, WebTo be eligible for housing stabilization services, the person must be on Medical Assistance and be 18 years or older. Jaboa Lake is a senior policy analyst for the Poverty to Prosperity Program at the Center for American Progress. Remarks by Assistant Secretary Elizabeth Rosenberg for Terrorist Financing and Financial Crimes at the Association of Women in International Trade. var subscribe = document.getElementById('enSubscribeSlideUp'); Some programs may also provide housing counseling, case management, legal representation, and other housing stability services. This example would document unsheltered If youre a renter having trouble paying your rent, utilities, or other housing costs or if youre a landlord trying to stay afloat with tenants in this situation help may be available. This includes electricity, gas, fuel oil, water and sewer, and trash removal. This term is preferable to Latino, which is not gender-inclusive. doi: 10.1002/jcop.21665, Cutts, D. B., Meyers, A. F., Black, M. M., Casey, P. H., Chilton, M., Cook, J. T., & Frank, D. A. to contact us. }. Proof of identity; 2. } Weblow and moderate income households that have had experienced a COVID Hardship and Housing Instability due to the COVID-19 pandemic. WebA utility bill or proof of address (if the address on your ID is not your current address), Monthly rent and amount past-due, Proof of household income in 2020, Proof of public assistance (if applicable), and Valid email address. Kushel, M. B., Gupta, R., Gee, L., & Haas, J. S. (2006). Association of residential mobility with child health: An analysis of the 2007 National Survey of Childrens Health. Including a list of the potential months helps applicants think through each month. State and local renter assistance programs, including local moratoriums on evictions, have developed across the country.54 Local moratoriums vary with regard to which stages of the eviction process are halted, from filing to court proceeding to voluntary or forced vacation of a rental unit. If they do rely on your written statement, the program you apply to needs to review your household income again every three months to make sure you remain eligible. If its hard for you to show income or job loss, or if you have a special situation, local programs may let you write out your own statement about your income. They may also be able to help you get legal, financial, or other help. Call. Cutts, D. B., Meyers, A. F., Black, M. M., Casey, P. H., Chilton, M., Cook, J. T., & Frank, D. A. The simplest way to capture a tenants rental obligation is with a current lease or an equivalent letter from their landlord. National data from the U.S. Census Bureaus Household Pulse Survey (HPS)109which started data collection April 23, 2020, and is ongoingwere used to estimate the experiences of housing stability for renters during the COVID-19 pandemic. https://www.hud.gov/topics/rental_assistance. Social hassles and psychological health in the context of chronic crowding. (June 29, 2020), available at, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Federal Register Notice: Temporary Halt in Residential Evictions to Prevent the Further Spread of COVID-19, available at, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, (Form) Declaration Under Penalty of Perjury for the Centers for Disease Control and Preventions Temporary Halt in Evictions To Prevent Further Spread of COVID-19 (Atlanta: 2020), available at, Peter Hepburn and Renee Louis, Preliminary Analysis: Shifts in Eviction Filings from the CARES Act to the CDC Order, The Eviction Lab, September 22, 2020, available at, Chris Arnold, Despite A New Federal Ban, Many Renters Are Still Getting Evicted, NPR, September 14, 2020, available at, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, HHS/CDC Temporary Halt in Residential Evictions To Prevent the Further Spread of COVID-19, available at, National Low Income Housing Coalition, State and Local Rental Assistance, available at, Ann OConnell, Emergency Bans on Evictions and Other Tenant Protections Related to Coronavirus, Nolo, available at, Ally Schweitzer, Legal Evictions Are Banned In D.C. Amid Pandemic, But Invisible Ones Are On The Rise, NPR, October 16, 2020, available at, Anna Lamb, Tenants Union organizes protest against soft evictions citing local landlords, The Ithaca Voice, October 6, 2020, available at, Clark Merrefield, Eviction: The physical, financial and mental health consequences of losing your home, Journalists Resource, August 3, 2020, available at, Lexington Law, How Long Does an Eviction Stay on Your Record, January 15, 2020, available at, Lori Sonken, Eviction is a cause, not just a condition of poverty,, Robert Collinson and Davin Reed, The Effects of Evictions on Low-Income Households (2018), available at, Joy Moses, State of Homelessness: A Look at Race and Ethnicity, National Alliance to End Homelessness, May 27, 2020, available at, National Homelessness Law Center, No Safe Place: The Criminalization of Homelessness in U.S. Cities (Washington: 2019), available at, Institute for Children, Poverty, and Homelessness, Effects of Homelessness on Families and Children (New York: 2015), available at, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Homelessness as a Public Health Law Issue: Selected Resources, available at, National Homelessness Law Center, Protect Tenants, Prevent Homelessness (Washington: 2018), available at, National Homelessness Law Center, No Safe Place; Caitlin A. Carey, Anti-Homeless Ordinances in American Cities (Minneapolis: Urban Affairs Association 47th Conference, 2017), available at, Chris Herring, Dilara Yarbrough, and Lisa Marie Alatorre, Pervasive Penalty: How the Criminalization of Poverty Perpetuates Homelessness,, Meghan Henry and others, The 2017 Annual Homeless Assessment Report (AHAR) to Congress (Washington: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, 2017), available at, National Homelessness Law Center, No Safe Place: Advocacy Manual (Washington: 2019), available at, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Interim Guidance on People Experiencing Unsheltered Homelessness, available at, Christian Zapata, D.C. As recent analyses show, renters of color are experiencing disproportionate negative outcomes from COVID-19. Measuring overcrowding in housing. http://www.jchs.harvard.edu/sites/default/files/sonhr14-color-full_0.pdf, Joint Center for Housing Studies. Neighborhoods with more renters of color face higher rates of eviction. It doesnt matter how long you have been living in your current rental home. 7301, 116th Cong., 2nd sess. Saegert, S., Fields, D., & Libman, K. (2011). This rate of housing cost burden is well over doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2005.076190, Baggett, T. P., Hwang, S. W., OConnell, J. J., Porneala, B. C., Stringfellow, E. J., Orav, E. J., & Rigotti, N. A. start with the rental assistance programforyour state, tribe, or localarea. Housing affordability and health: Evidence from New York City. Although housing discrimination based on race and other identities is illegal, other barriers to housing security that disproportionately affect communities of color must be addressed. 83.5 percent of households earning less than $15,000 a year were cost burdened. (2011). Our goal is to put residents on the path to housing stability. doi: 10.1080/10511482.2015.1020321, Bailey, K. T., Cook, J. T., Ettinger de Cuba, S., Casey, P. H., Chilton, M., Coleman, S. M., & Frank, D. A. Whereas, applicants who reply that they havent received a past due or eviction notice, are instead asked whether they have experienced other housing risks. This example shows how in these instances, you can ask for documentation of the rental address and evidence of past rental payments or allow tenants to self-attest. People experiencing housing instability reportedly face a number of barriers that prevent them from finding and applying for employment. National Center for Children in Poverty, Columbia University. Sign up for the Mayor's Office of Housing's monthly newsletter. Ilhan Omar Introduces Bill to Cancel All Rent and Mortgage Payments During the COVID-19 Pandemic, Press release, April 17, 2020, available at, Emergency Housing Protections and Relief Act of 2020, H.R. Although they have been able to keep many individuals and families housed, many moratoriums have expired,55 and many renters are faced with paying back rent. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 32(4), 357367. If You Haven't Received an Eviction Notice, If You Already Received an Eviction Notice, Massachusetts Bar Association Lawyer Referral Program, Office of Housing Stability Virtual Legal Clinic, Housing Stability Notification Act: Landlord Information, Condominium and Cooperative Conversion Ordinance, Our goal is to put residents on the path to housing stability.